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“The mechanisms by which vitamin E interferes with vitamin K activity , especially blood clotting, are not known, but hypothetically this interference may involve metabolic pathways.”
“BACKGROUND Supplementation with vitamin E may antagonize vitamin K in healthy adults, but it is unclear whether intake of vitamin E decreases the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE).”
“ Vitamin E and its inhibitory effects on vitamin K synthesis may have been a source of the elevated INR and PT, but INR and PT were stable before the initiation of celecoxib.”
Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology • 2018 | View Paper
“Furthermore, α-T may interfere with the side chain removal of phylloquinone (PK) to form menadione (MN) as an intermediate for synthesis of tissue-specific menaquinone-4 (MK-4).”
Molecular nutrition & food research • 2012 | View Paper
“Retinol acetate, tocopherol acetate , and phylloquinone administered in various pair combinations reduce the degree of changes in the parameters of nonspecific resistance and immunological reactivity.”