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Last Updated: 3 years ago

Possible Interaction: Theophylline and Adrenocorticotropic Hormone

Research Papers that Mention the Interaction

In 10 healthy male volunteers, the short‐term administration of theophylline , which affects both intracellular calcium and cAMP, lowered basal cortisol levels but augmented the in vivo cortisol response to short‐term corticotropin stimulation.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics  •  1990  |  View Paper
Further, theophylline depression of ACTH stimulated steroid output may be helpful in understanding the interplay between a number of factors in the control of adrenal steroid biosynthesis and release.
Acta endocrinologica  •  1978  |  View Paper
Growth hormone and ACTH stimulated lipolysis at high concentrations, in the presence of theophylline.
Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology  •  1986  |  View Paper
The maximal lipolytic activity (MAX) obtained with ACTH plus Theo was minimal in the newborn, greatly increased in young animals, and reduced during the growing period; however, the sensitivity did not change.
Biology of the neonate  •  1976  |  View Paper
Theophylline , a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, stimulated lipolysis and greatly enhanced the activity of adrenocorticotropin.
The American journal of physiology  •  1976  |  View Paper
When phosphodiesterase activity was elevated and cyclic AMP content maintained at a high level by incubation of cells with ACTH plus theophylline , insulin produced a further increase in enzyme activity.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America  •  1974  |  View Paper
Theophylline mimicked the stimulatory effect of adrenocorticotropic hormone and dibutyryl cyclic AMP and increased the uptake of 45 Ca 2+ by rat adrenal glands in vitro .
Biochimica et biophysica acta  •  1973  |  View Paper
The first alternative is favored since the phosphodiesterase inhibitor theophylline , used at 10 mM concentration, stimulated steroid production less effectively than calcium in the presence of ACTH , but more effectively than calcium in the absence of ACTH.
Theophylline inhibited the glycolytic action of ACTH , dibutyryl cyclic AMP and exogenous steroids, denoting that its effects are not confined to the inhibition of phosphodiesterase. (
Endocrinology  •  1973  |  View Paper
Potentiation of adrenocorticotrophin stimulated adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate levels was also observed in the presence of theophylline (0.5 and 1.0mM).
Theophylline (1mM) was found to potentiate the steroidogenic effect of submaximal concentrations of adrenocorticotrophin.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications  •  1973  |  View Paper
Theophylline (2mm) potentiated the effect of ACTH on protein kinase activity.
The Biochemical journal  •  1973  |  View Paper
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