Possible Interaction: Selenium and Vitamin D

“CONCLUSIONS The results of the study suggest that se enium in take enhances the effect of vit amin D on thyroid autoimmunity.”

“Pregnant MA (147.7 vs. 118.3) and SE (141.9 vs. 89.0) had higher 25(OH)D than non-pregnant counterparts (MA, SE).”

“The intervention ….52, SE = 0.13) had … importance of vitamin D supplementation than the control (M = 3.16, SE = 0.12), F(1, 88) = 4.38, p = 0.04, ηp2 = … recommendations suggest blood 25(OH)D3 concentrations of ≥50-75 nmol/L, vitamin D status was below national recommendations.”

“Results In univariate analysis, for PPARrs1801282, patients with a CC genotype had significantly lower recurrence probability (29±4% SE ) compared with patients with a CG genotype (48±8% SE) [hazard ratio (HR): 1.77; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.01–3.10; P=0.040].”

“ Vitamin D supplementation improves serum concentrations of magnesium and selenium in a gender-dependent manner, which in turn could affect several cardiometabolic parameters such as glucose and lipids.”

“Comparative expression analysis in VISUAL-CC reveals that SE and CC differentiation tends to show negative correlation, while total phloem differentiation is unchanged.”

“ Vitamin D status was also inversely associated with selenium in adults (r=-0.43; P<0.05).”

“The combination of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and Se generates a synergistic elevation of TrxR activity in Se-deficient osteoblasts.”

“A prominent role in this interaction is played by the branched plasmodesmata (pore-plasmodesma units, PPUs) between SE and CC.”

“The unique properties of the sieve element/companion cell complex (SE/CC complex) are based on the concerted action of SE and CC.”