“ Elaidic acid also inhibited autophagy induction by palmitic acid in vivo, in mouse livers and hearts.”
“When combined effects were assessed, several trans-unsaturated fatty acids including elaidic acid (the trans-isomer of oleate), linoelaidic acid, trans-vaccenic acid and palmitelaidic acid, were highly efficient in suppressing autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum stress induced by palmitic , but not by oleic acid.”