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Last Updated: 3 years ago

Possible Interaction: Magnesium and Morphine

supplement:

Magnesium

Research Papers that Mention the Interaction

Abstract Based on preclinical studies suggesting that magnesium (Mg) reduces cocaine selfadministration and potentiates the antinociceptive effects of morphine , we conducted a preliminary randomized clinical trial investigating Mg for the treatment of illicit cocaine and opiate use.
Journal of addictive diseases  •  2003  |  View Paper
Conclusions: In the immediate postoperative period, the addition of magnesium or ketamine to morphine for intravenous patient‐controlled analgesia led to a significantly lower consumption of morphine.
European journal of anaesthesiology  •  2003  |  View Paper
In experimental studies, administration of magnesium while inducing morphine dependence in rats reduced the dependence intensity.
There is evidence that magnesium deficit is involved in addiction to various addictive substances (heroin, morphine , cocaine, nicotine, alcohol, caffeine, and others).
Magnesium research  •  2018  |  View Paper
Harris et a[. [I21 have demonstrated that prior administration of calcium (as well as magnesium or manganese) to mice prevented the analgesic effect of a single dose of morphine and also that calcium was a more effective antagonist in morphinetolerant mice than in nontolerant animals.
Biochemical pharmacology  •  1977  |  View Paper
Postoperative … in morphine iv equivalents (mean difference -9.24 [95 %CI -13.31, -5.17] mg; ….001) and VAS scores at all-time points of assessment were lower in magnesium group ; this effect peaked at 4 h (mean difference -2.… [95 %CI -3.21,-1.09; p = 0.001].
Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery  •  2020  |  View Paper
In comparison with placebo, postoperative morphine consumption at 24-h was significantly reduced in the magnesium group , with a mean difference [95% confidence interval (CI)] of -5.6 mg (-7.54 to -3.66, P < 0.001, I = 92%, level of evidence low).
European journal of anaesthesiology  •  2020  |  View Paper
The amount of morphine needed in the Mg group was significantly lower than in the C group (5.64 ± 1.69 mg/24 hr versus 8.44 ± 3.98 mg/24 hr; p < 0.001).
Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology  •  2018  |  View Paper
Cumulative morphine consumption and pain scores were found to be higher in the control group than the magnesium group.
Obesity Surgery  •  2018  |  View Paper
The purpose of this study was to establish whether the analgesic effect of morphine improves in patients with cancer when administered in combination with magnesium.
The American journal of hospice & palliative care  •  2017  |  View Paper
A significant decrease in morphine usage by those patients who received magnesium was noted (WMD = -7.40; 95% CI: -9.40 to -5.41, p < 0.00001).
Middle East journal of anaesthesiology  •  2013  |  View Paper
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