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“ Ketamine had a moderate positive inotropic effect at 10−5 M (FoC, 104% ± 5% of baseline value; P = 0.03) and 10−4 M (FoC, 107% ± 11% of baseline value; P = 0.09).”
“Higher concentrations of 5 × 10 −4 M ketamine initially led to a shortening of the action potential duration, then failure of the original spontaneous activity.”