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“In vitro, Lu at dose less than 100 microM had only slight effect on cells growth and cytotoxicity of Dox in 4T1 and MCF-7 cells under normoxia, but it could reverse tumor resistance to Dox and promote death of tumor cells under hypoxia.”
Biochemical and biophysical research communications • 2008 | View Paper
“Focusing on the proliferative effect at low concentrations, we showed that luteolin has a cytoprotective effect on MCF-7 cells when administered with doxorubicin.”
“Moreover, luteolin attenuated doxorubicin-induced cytotoxicity even in the presence of the estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist ICI 182,780 and the ER-negative MDA-MB-453 human breast cancer cell line.”
Free radical biology & medicine • 2011 | View Paper
“Because the toxic effect of both kaempferol and doxorubicin was amplified when used in combination, this study raises the possibility of combinatorial therapy whose basis constitutes enhancing redox perturbation as a strategy to kill glioma cells. [”
“Importantly, kaempferol potentiated the toxic effect of chemotherapeutic agent doxorubicin by amplifying ROS toxicity and decreasing the efflux of doxorubicin.”
“The combination of alpha G-Rutin and luteolin with DOX significantly inhibited the DOX induced-increment of the lipid peroxide level in bone marrow cells.”
“Furthermore, luteolin attenuated doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through promoting mitochondrial autophagy in association with facilitating phosphorylation of Drp1 at Ser616, and upregulating TFEB expression.”