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“ IFN-γ was inhibited by 8×10(-4) mmol/L Mn for 48 h. This study demonstrates that excess Mn affects cytokine mRNA expression and causes immunosuppression in chicken spleen lymphocytes.”
Research in veterinary science • 2015 | View Paper
“ Mn also potentiated IFNγ‐ and TNFα‐induced phosphorylation of extracellular response kinase (ERK), p38, and JNK, as well as cytokine‐induced activation of a fluorescent NF‐κB reporter construct in transgenic astrocytes.”