“Our findings suggest that the immunomodulatory effects of cocaine may be due to the up‐regulation of the production of IL‐2 and IFN‐γ by CD8+ T cells with a type 0 cytokine profile.”
“The … that cocaine , administered during the in vivo virus‐induced differentiation of T cells, caused an increase … the frequencies of CD8+ T cells singly and co‐expressing IL‐2 and IFN‐γ and the levels of these cytokines in virus‐restimulated … culture supernatants, compared with those of untreated controls.”