Possible Interaction: Glucose and Sodium Chloride

“Arterial GLP‐1 levels increased during both oral glucose loads and were significantly higher at the 40–80 min period during glucose + NaCl compared to glucose alone.”

“ Glucose significantly increased adherence and invasion of B. pseudomallei to A549 cells, and presence of NaCl , KCl and CaCl2 markedly ablated the effect despite the presence of glucose.”

“The results showed that bile (1.22%), glucose (2%), cholesterol (0.05%) and potassium chloride (0.25%) were critical factors affecting the amount of biofilm produced, but agitation (275 rpm) and sodium chloride (0.5%) had antagonistic effects on each other.”

“There were some patients having hyperglycemia after receiving 5% dextrose in 0.45% NaCl during surgery.”

“He noted in 1902 that the absorption of glucose was stimulated by the addition of NaCl attributing his findings to a 'specific cell effect' possibly involving chemical excitation long anticipating the work on the sodium gradient effect."”

“Increasing the NaCl concentration in 5% glucose , however, greatly reduced the endotoxin-removing efficiency of especially the ELD96 filter for the purified E. coli lipopolysaccharide preparation.”

“Equimolar reduction of the NaCl concentration to preserve isoosmolarity enabled an increase in secretion in response to glucose.”

“After V1 vasopressin blockade (Manning compound, 5 &mgr;g IV), infusion (0.12 mL/min) of 5% dextrose in water decreased NaCl concentrations, BP (−28±7 mm Hg), and LSNA (−39±5%) in DOCA-salt but not Sham-salt rats.”

“Results: Bile flow decreased first on initiating dextrose + NaCl infusion (a 25% decrease) and subsequently by adding amino acids (a further 30% decrease).”

“Flux enhancement is greater for anodic delivery than for cathodic delivery, even for the negatively charged molecules, and anodic flux of glucose decreases as the concentration of NaCl increases.”