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“ Piperine , a natural compound isolated from the fruits of Piper, is known to modulate several neurotransmitter systems such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and GABA , all of which have been linked to the development of convulsions.”
Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior • 2013 | View Paper
“ GABA plus piperine synergistically enhanced EPO and EPO‐R expression through p38 and c‐Jun N‐terminal kinase (JNK) MAPK signaling pathways, but not through the extracellular signal‐regulated kinase (ERK) MAPK pathway.”
“ Piperine activates TRPV1 (transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 receptor) receptors and modulates γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABAAR).”
“Microarray results showed that GABA had a positive effect on the transcription of genes related to regulation of erythrocyte differentiation and that GABA and PIP in combination had a synergistic effect on genes related to immune systems and processes.”