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“The activity of pyrimethamine against Kenyan strains M24 and K39 is reduced 10-12-fold by 10(-5) mol/L of FA , and virtually eliminated by 10(-5) mol/L of FNA.”
“Oral co-administration of folic acid (pteroylglutamic acid, PteGlu) potentiates the decrease of plasma 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-CH3-H4PteGlu) concentration induced by pyrimethamine ( PYR ) in rats.”
“The bile secretion of reduced folates increased drastically after the administration of PteGlu alone, but not after the administration of PteGlu with PYR.”
“Low level antagonism of pyrimethamine resulted from the inclusion of p-aminobenzoic acid, p-aminobenzoylglutamic acid or folic acid in the test medium.”
Molecular and biochemical parasitology • 1985 | View Paper
“ Folic acid added to this medium at a physiological concentration of 0.01 mg/liter caused a 1,000-fold reduction in sulfadoxine activity; a 100-fold higher concentration of folic acid caused a 10-fold reduction in pyrimethamine activity.”
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene • 1984 | View Paper
“Efforts were directed toward the synthesis of long-acting antimalarials possessing a different mode of action from DHT or pyrimethamine , both of which apparently inhibit the conversion of folic acid to folinic acid9.”
“Aminopterin and pyrimethamine reversibly inhibit the enzyme folic acid reductase which catalyses the reduction of folic acid to tetrahydrofolic acid.”
“Cook2found that in mouse mince-tissue cultures folic acid antagonized the antitoxoplasmal activity of pyrimethamine when the vitamin was present in concentrations eight times that of the drug.”
“In Streptococcus faecalis the inhibition by pyrimethamine is reversed only at low concentrations by folic acid ; citrovorum factor was much more effective as a reversing agent (4).”
“In addition, the effect of pyrimethamine on the synthesis of folic acid from p-aminobenzoic acid has been invcstigatrd.”
“It has been demonstrated that pyrimethamine is a potent inhibitor of the conversion of folic acid to citrovorum factor in these systems.”
“ Pyrimethamine is one of a series of 2,4-diaminopyrimidines which have been shown to be antagonists of folic acid and citrovorum factor (formyltetrahydrofolic acid) for the growth of Lactobacillus casei (4).”