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Last Updated: 5 years ago

Possible Interaction: Epinephrine and Glutamine

supplement:

Epinephrine

supplement:

Glutamine

Research Papers that Mention the Interaction

“In …, EPI was demonstrated to increase estimated hepatic plasma flow (EHPF, mL/min: 1,019 +/- 133 [mean +/- SD] v 737 +/- 153; P less than .01), …), and splanchnic uptake of total AA (nmol/kg.min: 4,657 +/- 2,014 v 2,802 +/- 704; P less than .05), of Gln (+78%) …%).”
Metabolism: clinical and experimental  •  1991  |  View Paper
“ Adrenaline caused sustained increases in Vs and Q , while Rsys only rose transiently.”
Journal of Comparative Physiology B  •  2008  |  View Paper
“ Adrenaline caused a partial inhibition of glutamine utilization by neutrophils, an effect that was also blocked by propranolol.”
“However, when rat neutrophils were incubated in the presence of glutamine plus adrenaline (5 nM or 50 microM), the rate of superoxide production was only marginally reduced.”
“We postulate that glutamine metabolism may thus provide a protective mechanism against the inhibitory effect of adrenaline on superoxide production by neutrophils.”
Clinical science  •  1999  |  View Paper
“ Glutamine oxidation was also stimulated by adrenaline thus providing increased substrate (malate) for NADP(+)-dependent 'malic' enzyme and therefore shifting some of the burden of NADPH production from glucose to glutamine metabolism.”
The Biochemical journal  •  1995  |  View Paper
“However, in muscles of rats subjected to 2 h prior exercise or water immersion, 10(-7) M adrenaline significantly increased the release of glutamine (+ 48% and +34%, P less than 0.05) and glutamate (+38% and +27%, P less than 0.05).”
Acta physiologica Scandinavica  •  1989  |  View Paper
“Serotonin (10(-5) M) and epinephrine (10(-5) M) inhibited alanine and glutamine release equally in preparations from 6-hydroxydopamine-pretreated as compared to control rats.”
The Journal of biological chemistry  •  1983  |  View Paper
“… epinephrine … glutamine release from control preparations, but no inhibition was observed from diabetic preparations with <0.1 mM. 10 nM epinephrine stimulated lactate production from control … preparations was observed only at 0.1 mM. Serotonin inhibited amino acid release and stimulated lactate production equally in control and diabetic muscle.”
The Journal of clinical investigation  •  1980  |  View Paper
“ Epinephrine increases the output and tissue content of ammonia and glutamine.”
Federation proceedings  •  1978  |  View Paper
“With control muscles, 1 nm or greater, epinephrine inhibited alanine and glutamine release, whereas with uremic muscles, epinephrine concentrations <1 muM did not alter amino acid release.”
The Journal of clinical investigation  •  1978  |  View Paper
“ Epinephrine reduced the release of alanine and glutamine in a concentration-dependent manner.”
The Journal of biological chemistry  •  1976  |  View Paper
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