“… CAP pretreatment attenuated ALI … (SOD) and glutathione ( GSH )); downregulate expression of proinflammatory cytokines (interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α) through the high-mobility group box 1/… pathway; alleviate hepatocyte apoptosis by inhibiting expression of B-cell lymphoma-2-associated X, caspase-3 and cleaved caspase-3.”