Disclaimer: The information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of an appropriately qualified and licensed physician or other health care provider. The tool is not a substitute for the care provided… (more)
“The addition of diphenylhydantoin, quinidine , pethidine, desipramine, but not atropine, to normal plasma also caused marked displacement of bupivacaine.”
British journal of anaesthesia • 1974 | View Paper
“Co-administration of bupivacaine with flecainide, quinidine , or mexiletine displayed an additive effect on spinal blockades of motor function and nociception.”
“We concluded that bupivacaine combined with flecainide, quinidine , or mexiletine exhibited an additive effect on spinal blockades of motor function and nociception.”
“ConclusionThese results suggest that quinidine inhibited P-gp activity, resulting in increased brain/plasma concentration ratio of bupivacaine , but not of lidocaine, and decreased the threshold of plasma concentration for bupivacaine-induced convulsions.”