Possible Interaction: Bismuth Subsalicylate and Calcium Supplement

“An additional consequence of ER stress in SMCs was increased intracellular calcium ion concentration, resulting in increased contractile signaling and contraction.”

“Cells exposed to sub-inhibitory concentrations of acid decontaminants CA or PA) showed higher (P<0.05) anisotropy values and percentages of survival to acid stress than unexposed cells, suggesting that adaptation to these compounds is related to changes in membrane fluidity.”

“Under conditions of influence of the stress factor the membran enzymes activity (H+, K+ -ATPase, 5'-AMPase, Na+, K+ -ATPase, Ca2+ , Mg2+ -ATPase and H+, K+ -ATPase) was considerably increased.”

“Induction of ER stress leads to increased expression of ER chaperones, Grp78 and Grp94, cleavage of caspase-12 and increase in cytoplasmic calcium.”

“ Calcium ions appear to be important in mediating shrimp responses to pH stress.”

“For the salt-sensitive cotton variety, saline stress significantly inhibited the absorption of P and the transport of P, K, and Mg, while alkaline stress and saline-alkaline stress significantly inhibited the uptake and transport of P, K, Ca , Mg, and Zn.”

“In this process, Ca2+ release from the ER also critically contributes to aggravating ER stress and ER dilation.”

“ Ca concentrations in cell walls of roots, stems, and leaves increased as the Cu stress increased in all treatment groups, indicating that Ca plays an important role in relieving Cu toxicity in Amaranthus retroflexus L.”

“Increasing concentrations of calcium in the exposure medium significantly decreased the death rate of WSM419 cells under conditions of acid stress (pH 4.0).”