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“Exogenous application of GB and proline improved the growth, yield and quality parameters of both chickpea cultivars even under water stress conditions.”
Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia • 2021 | View Paper
“The beneficial effect of proline was prevented by the addition of excess betaine , glycine, and histidine, indicating competitive inhibition of transport-mediated uptake.”
“ Proline also causes a substantial delay in the onset of fibrillation in the concentration range (50–250 mM) whereas such an effect is seen for citrulline only at 250 mM, and in case of betaine this effect is not seen at all in the whole concentration range.”
“The selection involved the isolation of mutations in a proline auxotroph that resulted in increased accumulation of proline via the ProP system in the presence of glycine betaine , which is a competitive inhibitor of proline uptake by this permease.”
“Both proline and betaine mitigated the inhibition of growth of BY-2 cells under salt stress and the mitigating effect of proline was more than that of betaine.”
“At 300 mol m(-3) NaCl, glycinebetaine and proline together contributed almost 15% to psi(pi) in the expanding leaf blades of H. marinum, compared with 8% in H. vulgare.”