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“ DMF causes short-term oxidative stress and activates the antioxidant response via the transcription factor Nrf2 but its immunosuppressive effect is not well understood.”
“Treatment of animals and dopaminergic SH-SY5Y cells with DMF resulted in increased nuclear levels of active Nrf2, with subsequent upregulation of antioxidant target genes.”
“Results DMF treatment notably reduced histological damage as showed by cresyl violet staining; also, regulating both NF-κB and Nrf-2 pathway, DMF treatment decreased the severity of inflammation and increased the protective antioxidant action.”
“ConclusionsOur data suggest that DMF administration activates the Nrf2/Keap1 pathway, elevate levels of antioxidants , and decrease DNA damage and oxidative stress, resulting in improved ovarian reserve in the mouse ovary.”
Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology • 2019 | View Paper
“We found that DMF induced Nrf2 translocation to the nucleus, augmented Nrf2 promoter‐luciferase reporter activity and increased antioxidant enzyme expression.”
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine • 2018 | View Paper
“The DMF 60 mg/kg treatment improved the level of antioxidants : glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD), reduced glutathione (GSH) and reduced the lipid peroxidation as compared to corn oil + PTZ group.”